How Colonoscopies Save Lives
Colon cancer is one of the most preventable yet deadly cancers, making early detection critical. March is National Colon Cancer Awareness Month, serving as a reminder of the importance of regular screenings, early detection, and proactive healthcare decisions. By paying attention to your colon health, you can significantly reduce your risk of colorectal cancer and catch potential issues early when they are most treatable.
Why Colon Cancer Awareness Month Matters
During Colon Cancer Awareness Month, it's crucial to understand how routine screenings, particularly colonoscopies, are lifesaving. By raising awareness, we can help more people recognize the risks, understand the warning signs, and take action to protect their health.
The Role of Colonoscopies in Preventing Colon Cancer
A colonoscopy isn’t just a screening test; it’s a lifesaving procedure. Colonoscopies allow doctors to detect and remove precancerous polyps before they develop further. By identifying these abnormal growths early, a colonoscopy dramatically reduces the risk of developing advanced-stage colon cancer, making it one of the most effective prevention tools available.
Warning Signs and Symptoms of Colon Cancer
Colon cancer often develops silently, with symptoms appearing only in later stages. However, some warning signs should never be ignored, including persistent changes in bowel habits, rectal bleeding or blood in the stool, unexplained weight loss, ongoing abdominal pain or cramping, and fatigue.
If you experience these signs, you should consult a gastroenterologist immediately to determine the cause and whether further testing is needed.
When to see a doctor
If you experience ongoing digestive issues, such as persistent diarrhea, constipation, or a feeling that your bowel doesn’t empty, it’s time to speak with a healthcare provider. Early detection is crucial; a doctor can determine whether a colonoscopy or other diagnostic tests are necessary.
Silent signs that may indicate a problem
Not all colon cancer symptoms are obvious; some people may have iron deficiency anemia without knowing it, which can indicate hidden internal bleeding. Red flags could also include subtle changes in stool shape, unexplained bloating, or mild but persistent abdominal pain. Even without noticeable symptoms, regular screenings are essential, particularly for those at higher risk.
How a Colonoscopy Can Detect and Prevent Cancer
What happens during a colonoscopy?
A colonoscopy is a simple outpatient procedure in which a gastroenterologist examines the colon using a thin, flexible tube and a camera. If polyps are found, they can be removed immediately, preventing them from becoming cancerous. The procedure is done under sedation, ensuring patient comfort.
How often should you get a colonoscopy?
The American Cancer Society recommends that individuals at average risk begin regular colonoscopies at age 45. A repeat colonoscopy is usually recommended 10 years later if you are average risk and have no polyps. If polyps are encountered and removed, more frequent screening is often recommended, often in 3-5 year intervals. However, those with a family history of colon cancer or other risk factors such as inflammatory bowel disease may need to start screening earlier or be screening more frequently. Your healthcare provider will help determine the best screening schedule based on your personal health history.
Protect Your Colon Health Today
Who should schedule a colonoscopy right now?
If you are over 45, have a family history of colon cancer, or have experienced any concerning digestive symptoms, it’s time to schedule a colonoscopy. Early detection is key to preventing serious health complications. If you haven’t had a colonoscopy in over 10 years, you should schedule a repeat screening exam.
Simple steps to lower your colon cancer risk
Beyond regular screenings, adopting a healthy lifestyle can reduce your risk of colon cancer. Eating a fiber-rich diet, maintaining a healthy weight, staying physically active, limiting alcohol consumption, and quitting smoking are all effective ways to promote colon health.
Colon cancer is highly preventable with regular screenings. Don’t wait for symptoms; schedule a colonoscopy today and take a proactive step toward protecting your health. Contact NYGA to book your screening and get expert guidance on maintaining optimal digestive wellness.